See forfen on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"perfect"
],
"word": "foirbthe"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"word": "forbaid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weh₁y-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "for-",
"3": "*winati",
"lang2": "cel-pro",
"t2": "enclose (with a wattle fence)"
},
"expansion": "for- + Proto-Celtic *winati (“enclose (with a wattle fence)”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weh₁y-",
"4": "*wyeh₁-",
"t": "to weave, plait"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wyeh₁- (“to weave, plait”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "for- + Proto-Celtic *winati (“enclose (with a wattle fence)”), from Proto-Indo-European *wyeh₁- (“to weave, plait”). The Old Irish simplex *fenaid is unattested.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "for·fen",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "forbae",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-conj-complex",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "for·fiun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "for·fen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "for·fenar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·farbanar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "for·ruchui",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "far·cuadh (normalized for·cúad)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·forchui",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "for·fiat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·farfia",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "forbae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "foirbthe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "for·fen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "for·ḟen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "{{{prot2}}}",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "forbae",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{conj}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{conj2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{prot}}}",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"head": "for·fen"
},
"expansion": "for·fen (verbal noun forbae)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "forbae",
"head": "for·fen"
},
"expansion": "for·fen (verbal noun forbae)",
"name": "sga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"future_class": "",
"past_participle": "foirbthe",
"perfect_3s_deut": "for·ruchui",
"perfect_3s_prot": "·forchui",
"perfect_ps_deut": "far·cuadh",
"perfect_ps_deut_q": "normalized <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">for·cúad</i>",
"present_1s_deut": "for·fiun",
"present_3s_deut": "for·fen",
"present_class": "B IV",
"present_ps_deut": "for·fenar",
"present_ps_prot": "·farbanar",
"preterite_class": "reduplicated",
"subjunctive_3p_deut": "for·fiat",
"subjunctive_3s_prot": "·farfia",
"subjunctive_class": "a",
"verbal_noun": "forbae"
},
"name": "sga-conj-complex"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ar·fen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to finish, to complete"
],
"id": "en-forfen-sga-verb-2GtF~vvV",
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"complete",
"complete"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with for-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fulfill, to achieve"
],
"id": "en-forfen-sga-verb-mOdTygJO",
"links": [
[
"fulfill",
"fulfill"
],
[
"achieve",
"achieve"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɸoɾˈɸʲen/"
}
],
"word": "forfen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish a subjunctive verbs",
"Old Irish class B IV present verbs",
"Old Irish complex verbs",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish reduplicated preterite verbs",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weh₁y-",
"Old Irish terms prefixed with for-",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"perfect"
],
"word": "foirbthe"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"word": "forbaid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weh₁y-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "for-",
"3": "*winati",
"lang2": "cel-pro",
"t2": "enclose (with a wattle fence)"
},
"expansion": "for- + Proto-Celtic *winati (“enclose (with a wattle fence)”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weh₁y-",
"4": "*wyeh₁-",
"t": "to weave, plait"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wyeh₁- (“to weave, plait”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "for- + Proto-Celtic *winati (“enclose (with a wattle fence)”), from Proto-Indo-European *wyeh₁- (“to weave, plait”). The Old Irish simplex *fenaid is unattested.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "for·fen",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "forbae",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-conj-complex",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "for·fiun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "for·fen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "for·fenar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·farbanar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "for·ruchui",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "far·cuadh (normalized for·cúad)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·forchui",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "for·fiat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·farfia",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "forbae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "foirbthe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "for·fen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "for·ḟen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "{{{prot2}}}",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "forbae",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{conj}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{conj2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{prot}}}",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"head": "for·fen"
},
"expansion": "for·fen (verbal noun forbae)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "forbae",
"head": "for·fen"
},
"expansion": "for·fen (verbal noun forbae)",
"name": "sga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"future_class": "",
"past_participle": "foirbthe",
"perfect_3s_deut": "for·ruchui",
"perfect_3s_prot": "·forchui",
"perfect_ps_deut": "far·cuadh",
"perfect_ps_deut_q": "normalized <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">for·cúad</i>",
"present_1s_deut": "for·fiun",
"present_3s_deut": "for·fen",
"present_class": "B IV",
"present_ps_deut": "for·fenar",
"present_ps_prot": "·farbanar",
"preterite_class": "reduplicated",
"subjunctive_3p_deut": "for·fiat",
"subjunctive_3s_prot": "·farfia",
"subjunctive_class": "a",
"verbal_noun": "forbae"
},
"name": "sga-conj-complex"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "ar·fen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to finish, to complete"
],
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"complete",
"complete"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to fulfill, to achieve"
],
"links": [
[
"fulfill",
"fulfill"
],
[
"achieve",
"achieve"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɸoɾˈɸʲen/"
}
],
"word": "forfen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for forfen meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'deut.'",
"path": [
"forfen"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "forfen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'prot.'",
"path": [
"forfen"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "forfen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imperfect indicative'",
"path": [
"forfen"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "forfen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'deut.'",
"path": [
"forfen"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "forfen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imperfect indicative'",
"path": [
"forfen"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "forfen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'prot.'",
"path": [
"forfen"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "forfen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'deut.'",
"path": [
"forfen"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "forfen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'prot.'",
"path": [
"forfen"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "forfen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'deut.'",
"path": [
"forfen"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "forfen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'prot.'",
"path": [
"forfen"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "forfen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'deut.'",
"path": [
"forfen"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "forfen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'prot.'",
"path": [
"forfen"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "forfen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'deut.'",
"path": [
"forfen"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "forfen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'prot.'",
"path": [
"forfen"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "forfen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'deut.'",
"path": [
"forfen"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "forfen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'prot.'",
"path": [
"forfen"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "forfen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'deut.'",
"path": [
"forfen"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "forfen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'prot.'",
"path": [
"forfen"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "forfen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'verbal of necessity'",
"path": [
"forfen"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "forfen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: forfen/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"forfen"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "forfen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"forfen"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "forfen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"forfen"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "forfen",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.